Thursday, March 13, 2014

DANGEROUS SLIPPERY DIP FLIGHTS REVEALED IN BOOK


Apart  from  containing  much   valuable  information  about  bygone  Darwin , this book  throws  new  light  on   the  daring - at  times outrageous - WW11 exploits of NT  editor , James  Frederick  Bowditch , a member of  the  Z Special Unit   commando  group  which operated   behind   Japanese  lines .

In  a  recent  short Radio National  interview late one night , author Jim   Eames , briefly  mentioned a  WW11 operation in  which raids were made  by B-24  Liberator  bombers , fitted with  slides from which operatives were  inserted behind enemy lines ,  on   flights  from  a secret base  at  Leyburn , near Toowoomba , Queensland .

Mention of  slides  made me  sit  upright in bed  and  utter , “Jim Bowditch! ”  Bowditch had told  me  in detail how he had taken part in tests at  a secret base  near Toowoomba  to  develop a new technique of parachuting  men  from Liberator  bombers .  He  explained  that  parachute drops were  usually made  from  DC-3 aircraft  and  when Japanese  saw one of  the planes  they went on the alert  for parachutists . It also  made the enemy  wonder  if  there  were  Allied  troops on  the  ground  receiving  supplies.

 It  was   thought   a  good way to  deceive the Japanese  would be to  insert   small  special operative groups  into  an area  by  dropping them out  of  a  slide  cut  into  a  low flying   bomber . A  bomber   could fly  into  a  target area  at  height , drop  some bombs   and  soon after  descend  and  drop  paratroopers and  their  supplies.  Bowditch and  a former Victorian  wrestling champion , George Carter,  first practiced sliding   down  a   chute  in  the  bottom  of  a  fuselage mock up.

The  book, which does not mention Bowditch or Carter by name ,  actually  contains  photographs  of   the  mock  up  and an  RAAF   Liberator  being   worked  on.  On a  test  jump from a  bomber, after a   night of  heavy  drinking, Bowditch  slid out  prematurely , miles  from  the  target area.  Bowditch  told  how  he  and  Carter   went  into  town  one  night   and  engaged  in  a  drinking  session  in  a  pub.

Hitching  a  lift back to base  in  the car of  a  “Colonel Blimp” type  officer, Bowditch  asked the driver to stop as he wanted to relieve  himself.  The  officer, however, ordered  the  driver to carry on.    Bowditch   reached over , grabbed  the driver  by  the  throat , the car  came to a  sudden halt... Jim  jumped up  on  the  bonnet   of  the car  and urinated  on  the  windscreen .

After  this  episode, Bowditch was  in the thick  of   fighting  in  the dying  bloody stages of  the war and  was  subsequently  decorated  for  bravery. The book, published by Allen and Unwin , contains  details of operations  in which bombers crashed   or  disappeared.

Apart  from  the  illuminating  chapter  on  the Liberator bomber slides , including the fact that  earlier “slippery dip” trials had been  carried out in the  NT  at the Fenton airstrip ,  the  book  deals with   the  man  who  re- established  Qantas operations  in  Darwin after the war  , setting up  its  base  at   Berrimah ,  now  the Kormilda  College  site.
 
After  rugby league matches ,  drinks  were   consumed  at  Berrimah  by  this   writer in the  late 1950s   where  the  staff  rooms  were   like  monkish  cells . Two outstanding Qantas rugby players were  the  Douglas brothers.   Cyclone Tracy  is  well covered , journalist  Doug Lockwood  is  quoted and Kim  Lockwood  gets  a mention . When  you look at the mighty efforts  of Qantas  and  its  staff  down through  the  decades , you  cannot  help  but feel  sorry  for  the  sad  present  plight of  the   Flying  Kangaroo . ( By Peter  Simon . )